Грамматические упражнения. Упражнение 1. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на оборот there + be

Упражнение 1. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на оборот there + be.

1. There are three kinds of unit stresses and corresponding strengths – compressive, tensile and shearing.

2. There had been a garden here before 2004.

3. There are many building materials in construction.

4. There wasn’t a garden in front of the house.

5. There are many classrooms at school.

6. There are many students at the University.

7. There will be a modern laboratory at our school.

8. There were some schools in our town.

9. There is a cottage.

10. There isn’t great amount of deformation in this material.

11. There have been some pictures.

12. There were different projects of this building

Упражнение 2. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на модальные глаголы.

1. All construction materials must resist force.

2. It can’t be determined experimentally.

3. The material may fail by breaking or by excessive deformation.

4. We can see each other every day.

5. The students may use the dictionary.

6. They could use these construction materials in building.

7. The force on a structure may be larger than the force which we designed.

8. Steel may be weakened by rust.

9. There are different forces that a construction material must resist.

10. These students could not speak English last year.

Упражнение 3. Дайте сравнительную и превосходную степень следующих прилагательных:

Упражнение 4. Переведите предложения, определите степень сравнения прилагательных.

1. A rubber band becomes much shorter and a little wider.

2. Under tension it becomes much longer and a little narrower.

3. Steel and cement are the most important building materials now.

4. New building materials must function better.

5. It is the worst film that I have seen.

6. The designer describes more characteristics of this material.

7. The shortest way (путь) is sometimes not the best way.

8. It was a less difficult process.

Упражнение 5. Переведите предложения, выделите подлежащее, сказуемое и второстепенные члены в каждом из них и укажите часть речи, которой являются эти члены предложения:

1. Such a change in the outside dimensions of an object is deformation.

2. They plan to use the results of our work.

3. We subjected a rubber band to a compressive force.

4. The useful strength of a material is equal to the unit stress at failure.