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Приложение 1. Список основных неправильных глаголов
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| Infinitive | Значения | Past Simple | Participle II |
| be become [bı ̒kλm] begin bend break [breık] bring build burn buy [baı] catch choose [tʃu:z] come [kλm] cost cut do [du:] draw [drɔ:] drink eat fall fight find fly forget forgive freeze get give go grow hang have hear hide hold keep know lay lead leave let lie [laı] lose make mean meet pay put [put] read ride rise ring run say see sell send set shake shine show sing sit sleep speak spend spring stand steal strike take teach tear [tεə] tell think throw wake up wear [wεə] win write | быть становиться начинать гнуть, сгибать(ся) ломать, разбивать приносить, привозить строить жечь покупать ловить, хватать выбирать приходить, приезжать стоить резать, разрезать делать тащить, рисовать пить есть, кушать падать бороться, сражаться находить летать забывать прощать замерзать, замораживать получать, доставать давать идти, ходить, ехать расти, становиться висеть, вешать иметь слышать прятать(ся) держать; проводить (собрание) держать, хранить знать класть вести, руководить оставлять, покидать позволять, разрешать лежать терять делать, заставлять значить, подразумевать встречать платить класть читать ездить верхом подниматься, восходить звонить бежать сказать видеть продавать посылать устанавливать трясти, колебать сиять, блестеть показывать петь сидеть спать говорить, разговаривать тратить, проводить (время) прыгать стоять воровать ударять брать обучать, преподавать разрывать сказать, сообщать, рассказывать думать бросать будить, пробуждаться носить, изнашивать выигрывать, завоевывать писать | was, were became began bent broke brought [brɔ:t] built burnt bought [bɔ:t] caught [kɔ:t] chose[tʃɔuz] came cost cut did drew[dru:] drank ate [et] fell fought [fɔ:t] found flew forgot forgave froze got gave went grew hung had heard [hə:d] hid held kept knew laid led left let lay lost made meant [ment] met paid [peıd] put read [red] rode rose rang ran said [sed] saw sold sent set shook shone showed sang sat slept spoke spent sprang stood stole struck took taught [tɔ:t] tore told thought [ɵɔ:t] threw woke up wore won [wλn] wrote | been become begun bent broken brought built burnt bought caught chosen come cost cut done [dλn] drawn [drɔ:n] drunk eaten fallen fought found flown forgotten forgiven frozen got given gone grown hung had heard hidden held kept known laid led left let lain lost made meant met paid put read [red] ridden risen [rızn] rung run said seen sold sent set shaken shone shown sung sat slept spoken spent sprung stood stolen struck taken taught torn told thought thrown waked up worn won written |
Приложение 2. Сводная таблица спряжения глаголов(Активный залог)
| Simple (Indefinite) | Present | Past | Future |
| every day, from time to time, usually, seldom, often, sometimes, always, never | yesterday, last time (year, week),a week ago, when? | tomorrow, next time (year), in a week | |
| I You We V1 They____________ He She Vs(es) it | I You We They Ved / V2 He She it | I You We They will V1 He (`ll) She it | |
| I You do not V1 We (don`t) They_____________ He She does not V1 It (doesn`t) | I You We did not V1 They (didn`t) He She It | I You We They will not V1 He (won`t) She it | |
| I Do You We ______ They V1? Does He She it | I You We Did They V1? He She it | I You We Will They V1 ? He She it |
| Progressive (Continuous) be + Ving | Present | Past | Future |
| at this moment, now, look | at that time yesterday, at 5 o`clock, when he came | tomorrow at this time, this time next Monday | |
| I am (`m) You We are (`re) They ________ + Ving He She is (`s) it | I He She was It ______ + Ving We You were They | I He She It will be + Ving We (`ll) You They | |
| I am not_ You We are not + Ving They__(aren`t)_ He She is not It (isn`t) | I He She was not It ___(wasn`t) + Ving We You were not They (weren`t) | I He She It will notbe + Ving We (won`t) You They | |
| Am I You Are We + Ving? They He Is She it | I He Was She It + Ving? We Were You They | I He She Will It be + Ving? We You They |
| Perfect have + Ved / V3 | Present | Past | Future |
| today, this week (year), already, just, never, ever, yet, lately, recently, since, for | by 5 o`clock last Monday, by the end of…, when (before) he came | by this time next Monday, as soon as he comes | |
| I You We have They_ (`ve) Ved / V3 He She has It (`s) | I You We They had Ved / V3 He She it | I You We They will have Ved / V3 He (`ll) She it | |
| I You We have not They__(haven`t) Ved / V3 He She has not It (hasn`t) | I You We They had not Ved / V3 He (hadn`t) She it | I You We They will not have Ved / V3 He (won`t) She it | |
| I You Have We The y Ved / V3? He Has She It | I You We Had They Ved / V3? He She it | I You We Will They have Ved / V3? He She it |
| Present Progressive (Continuous) Have been + Ving | Present | Past |
| since, for an hour, for a long time, already. How long…? Since when? | since the time when, before… | |
| I You We have They_ (`ve) been + Ving He She has It (`s) | I You We They had been + Ving He (`d) She It | |
| I You We have not They_ (haven`t) been + Ving He She has not It (hasn`t) | I You We They had not been + Ving He (hadn`t) She It | |
| I You Have We _______ The y been + Ving? He Has She It | I You We Had They been + Ving? He She It |
Приложение 3. Сводная таблица спряжения глаголов(Страдательный залог)
| Simple (Indefinite) | Present | Past | Future |
| I_____am__ You We are + Ved / V3 They______ He She is it | I__ _was_ You We were + Ved / V2 They _____ He She was it | I You We They will + be+ Ved / V2 He She it | |
| I_____am__ You We are They______ not + Ved / V3 He She is it | I__ _was_ You We were They _____ not + Ved / V2 He She was it | I You We They will not be + Ved / V2 He She it | |
| Am I You Are We ______ They + Ved / V3? He Is She it | Was I You Were We They + Ved / V3? He Was She it | I You We Will They be + Ved / V2 ? He She it |
| Progressive (Continuous) | Present | Past | Future |
| I am You We are They ____ + being + Ved / V3 He She is it | I He She was It ______ + being + Ved / V3 We You were They |  
| |
| I am You We are They____ not +being + Ved / V3 He She is It | I He She was It ___ __ not +being + Ved / V3 We You were They | ||
| Am I You Are We They being + Ved / V3? He Is She it | I He Was She It being + Ved / V3? We Were You They |
| Perfect | Present | Past | Future |
| I You We have They_ ___ + been + Ved / V3 He She has It | I You We They had + been + Ved / V3 He She it | I You We They will have been Ved / V3 He She it | |
| I You We have They__ not + been + Ved / V3 He She has It | I You We They had not + been + Ved / V3 He She it | I You We They will not have He + been + Ved / V3 She it | |
| I You Have We The y been + Ved / V3? He Has She It | I You We Had They been + Ved / V3? He She it | I You We Will They have been Ved / V3? He She it |
Date: 2016-02-19; view: 275; Нарушение авторских прав