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Instructions





__ __ _1_ __ __ __ __ __ __ Be sure you know how to pronounce all the words correctly. Check with the dictionary if necessary. Create an outline that includes an introduction, an overview of the main argument or purpose, the evidence used to support that argument, any critiques of the work and the conclusion. Select the material you will use. Research your topic of discussion and determine the purpose of your talk. Talk through your presentation many times before presenting. Open your slides and actually click through them speaking your part out loud. Know your audience and what it knows. Prepare your handouts, if necessary. Make sure that your talk fits in within the time limit of your presentation. Create an outline (a plan) of what ideas you wish to cover.

Exercise 3. Checklist for Planning a Presentation. Arrange the following statements depending on whether they are advisable or not.

Do’s Don’ts

 

1. Understand the interest level of the audience;

2. Use jargon even if the audience doesn’t understand it;

3. Use simple language;

4. Make the presentation focused, easy to understand;

5. Prepare a logic tree;

6. Skip any point of your presentation if you feel like;

7. Be rigid in following a sequence according to your plan;

8. Use any available sources for in-depth analysis;

9. Be prepared for any kind of question from audience;

10. Prepare cue cards;

11. Ignore the audience during your talk, it’s their problem if they do not follow you;

12. Insert abbreviations, such as AC, MBT, QA, etc., whenever possible to make your talk more short-spoken;

13. Understand the audience question clearly;

14. Provide handouts for additional information.

 

Exercise 4. Fill in the gaps with the words in the correct form or choose the right word from those suggested.

When you ________ (to make) a presentation, the first stage is to plan it. You _________ (needn’t/should) start by __________ (to think) about your audience –who they are, what they ______ (to know) about the subject and what they expect from you. Will they be interested, enthusiastic, cooperative or perhaps critical? _____you_________ (to present) to the group from your own culture or to people of different cultures? All these factors ________ (to influence) the way you approach the presentation. If possible, try to visit the room where you__________ (to give) the talk. Check the equipment and make sure your voice _________ (to carry) to the back of the room if you don’t use a microphone. Look at the seating arrangements and make sure they are what you want.

You’re now ready to prepare what you _________ (to say). Stage one is the opening. A good opening is essential as you will be nervous and you _________ (needn’t/need to) grab the attention of the audience. You start by __________ (to introduce) yourself and then you use a technique to get the audience’s interest. We call this the ‘hook’ which focuses the audience’s attention on what you’re saying. You __________ (must/can) do this in various ways. You ________ (must/can): ask a question; use a famous quotation; use a striking visual image; appeal directly to the audience’s interests or needs. Once you have the audience’s attention, you _________ (needn’t/should) tell them the structure of your presentation. You give them a map of the talk, with signposts along the route, so they know what you _______ (to cover) in your talk.

Exercise 5. The chart below provides some ideas on what is understood by a good delivery. Read the items and give your considerations. Explain your point.

A good presenter… OK useful v. useful vital!!!
does not speak too quickly        
is enthusiastic        
looks at the audience/makes eye contact        
is confident        
is not monotone        
explains the purpose of the talk        
knows their subject        
explains with interesting examples        
reviews what they’ve covered at the end of the session        

 







Date: 2015-10-19; view: 325; Нарушение авторских прав



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