Задание IV. 1. Why is heavy machinery used in timber harvesting?

А. Ответьте на вопросы

1. Why is heavy machinery used in timber harvesting?

2. What is the most popular wood harvesting technique used in Europe?

3. What are harvesters and forwarders intended for?

4. What machine can substitute around 80 people working at a cutting area?

5. What machine can perform all the work done by the logger?

6. What do all versions of the skidder have?

7. What operations are the yarder and log loader intended to perform?

8. Where are shovel loggers used?

9. When do the excavator and bulldozer appear at the harvesting site?

10. What can be a problem in woodland areas?

B. Завершите предложения в соответствии с содержанием текста

1. Harvesting wood requires _______.

2. A so-called Scandinavian logging method is based on _______ and involves _______.

3. Multifunctional logging machines are intended to _______.

4. A forwarder consists of a ______ and a _______.

5. There are generally two types of commonly-used skidders: ______ and _______.

6. When the landing is cleared by the feller buncher, ________.

7. Brush cutters are machines that _______.

C. Выберите предложения, смысл которых

противоречит содержанию текста

1. Harvesters are logging machines intended to pull cut trees out of a forest.

2. The technological purpose of forwarders includes subgrading, cut-to-length skidding and cut-to-length piling.

3. A feller buncher is a piece of heavy equipment used for moving logs around a logging site.

4. Log loaders process the trees through the processor and slasher.

5. Shovel loggers are used in dry and hard ground.

Задание V

Напишите развернутый план пересказа текста

Unit V

Подберите русские эквиваленты следующим словам, содержащим интернациональные корни

central, electricity, automated, system, computer, design, crane, section, generate, fabricate, personal, professional, model, function, specialty, accuracy, production, portable

Прочитайте текст. Пользуясь словарем, определите значение незнакомых слов и выпишите их в тетрадь