Контрольное задание № 4. 1. Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык следующие предложения, содержащие инфинитив, причастие I и герундий

ВАРИАНТ 8

1. Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык следующие предложения, содержащие инфинитив, причастие I и герундий.

1). When I was a child, I hated going to bed early.

2). He doesn’t use his car very often. He doesn’t like driving.

3). She can’t bear being alone.

4). He needs to work harder if he wants to make progress.

5). The batteries in the radio need to be changed.

2. Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык следующие предложения, содержащие обороты с причастием I.

1). Not knowing his address, I wasn’t able to contact him.

2). Having bought our tickets, we went into the theater.

3). He went out saying he would be back in an hour.

3. Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык следующие предложения, содержащие фразовые глаголы.

1). At first it was hard to take in the news of his sudden death.

2). Look out! You’re going to drop that vase.

3). The children are very quiet. I wonder what they are getting up to?

4). The police showed him lots of photographs but he wasn’t able to pick out the man who robbed the bank.

5). I think he has something to do with the university but I’m not sure.

4. Прочитайте и устно переведите следующий текст на русский язык, а затем выполните задания к нему.

According to airline industry statistics, almost 90% of airline accidents are survivable or partially survivable. But passengers can increase their chances of survival by learning and following certain tips. Experts say that you should read and listen to safety instructions before takeoff and ask questions if you have uncertainties. You should fasten your seat belt low on your hips and as tightly as possible. Of course, you should also know how the release mechanism of your belt operates. During takeoffs and landings, you are advised to keep your feet flat on the floor. Before takeoff you should locate the nearest exit and an alternative exit and count the rows of seats between you and the exits so that you can find them in the dark if necessary.

In the event that you are forewarned of a possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head down until the plane comes to a complete stop. If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothing. If possible, wet these for added protection against smoke inhalation. To evacuate as quickly as possible, follow crew commands and do not take personal belongings with you. Do not jump on escape slides before they are fully inflated, and when you jump, do so with your arms and legs extended in front of you. When you get to the ground, you should move away from the plane as quickly as possible, and never smoke near the wreckage.

1. What is the main topic of the passage?

(A) Airline industry accident statistics

(B) Procedures for evacuating aircraft

(C) Guidelines for increasing aircraft passenger survival

(D) Safety instructions in air travel

2. Travelers are urged by experts to read and listen to safety instructions

(A) in an emergency

(B) before locating the exits

(C) if smoke is in the cabin

(D) before takeoff

3. According to the passage, airline travelers should keep their feet flat on the floor

(A) throughout the flight

(B) during takeoffs and landings

(C) especially during landings

(D) only if an accident is possible

4. According to the passage, which exits should an airline passenger locate before takeoff?

(A) The ones that can be found in the dark

(B) The two closest to the passenger's seat

(C) The nearest one

(D) The ones with counted rows of seats between them

Письменно переведите на русский язык весь текст.