Закончите предложения по образцу

MODEL: Alice cooks very well. --- Alice is a good cook.

1. The child is very quiet. She usually speaks ….. 2. Nick is a good dancer. He dances ….. 3. Do everything carefully. Be …. 4. It is easy. You can do it …. 5. Her Spanish is very good. She speaks Spanish …. 6. This is an interesting idea. The idea sounds …. 7. Susan is a hard-working student. She usually works …. 8. He does everything quickly. He is a … person. 9. My mother isn’t very well today. My mother doesn’t feel … today. 10. They are rich. They look ….11. The current is very rapid. The water flows very …. 12. The children behave well today. The children’s behaviour is … today.

103. Образуйте сравнительную и превосходную степени следующих прилагательных; слова переведите:

Big, heavy, short, clean, near, bad, famous, much, good, expensive, cheap, important, pale, hot, beautiful, large, early, pretty, happy, bright, dark, dry, flat, fresh, full, quick, late, nice, rich, sad, thick, wet, weak, early, funny, easy, ugly, comfortable, quiet, far.

Dirty, thin, pleasant, pale, comfortable, powerful, few, little, long, lazy, cheerful, fat, good, beautiful, quiet, bad, narrow

104. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на форму прилагательных:

1. This classroom is larger and lighter than other classrooms. It is the largest and the lightest room here. 2. Mathematics is more important for technical students than many other subjects. It is one of the most important subjects at any technical institute. 3. The red line on this drawing is shorter than other lines. It is the shortest line. 4. The results of his last experiment were worse than before. He got the worst results this time.

105. Откройте скобки, используя нужную форму наречий:

1. Winter is (cold) season of the year. 2. Moscow is (large) than St. Petersburg. 3. Which is (long) day of the year? 4. The Alps are (high) mountains in Europe. 5. Even (long) day has an end. 6. It is one of (important) questions of our conference. 7. Your English is (good) now. 8. Who knows him (well) than you? 9. We have (little) interest in this work than you. 10. Health is (good) than wealth. 11. Your son worked (well) of all. 12. Today you worked (slowly) than usually.

106. Откройте скобки и поставьте прилагательные в сравнительную или превосходную степень, в зависимости от смысла:

1. The Trans-Siberian railway is (long) in the world. 2. The twenty-second of December is the (short) day of the year. 3. Iron is (useful) of all metals. 4. The Neva is (wide) and (deep) than the Moskva River. 5. Elbrus is the (high) peak in the Caucasian mountains. 6. His plan is (practical) than yours. 7. His plan is (practical) of all. 8. This room is (small) than all the rooms in the house. 9. London is the (large) city in England. 10. Silver is (heavy) than copper. 11. This exercise is (good) than the last one. 12. Our house is (low) than yours. 13. My cigarettes are (bad) than yours. 14. Yesterday was the (hot) day we have had this summer. 15. When the war ended, the reconstruction of Moscow was resumed on a (large) scale than before. 16. The Battle of Stalingrad was the (great) battle of all times.

107. Переведите предложения на английский язык:

а) 1. Это важный вопрос. Это более важный вопрос. Это самый важный вопрос. 2. Это длинная дорога. Это более длинная дорога. Это самая длинная дорога. 3. Ее работа очень интересная. Его работа более интересная. Моя работа самая интересная. 4. Это плохой фильм. Этот фильм хуже. Это самый плохой фильм. 5. Она хороший доктор. Она более хороший доктор. Она самый лучший доктор. 6. Это красивый город. Этот город более красивый. Это самый красивый город. 7. У него маленькая квартира. Её квартира меньше. У них самая маленькая квартира.

б) 1. Петр самый высокий (мальчик) в классе. 2. Моя квартира менее удобная. 3. Зимой дни короче, чем летом, правда? 4. Какой месяц самый короткий в году? 5. Ваша дочь старше моего сына. Моей дочери только шесть, а вашему сыну семь, правда? 6. Это менее важный вопрос, давайте обсудим его завтра, хорошо? 7. Здание Московского университета – самое высокое в столице. 8. Это самая прекрасная картина во всей коллекции. 9. Кто самый младший ученик в нашей группе? – Петров. Но самый высокий. 10. Московские улицы красивее сейчас, чем они были несколько лет назад. 11. Вы моложе вашей сестры? — Нет. 12. Какая из этих книг самая интересная? 13. Вы говорите, что та книга трудна для вас. Возьмите эту. Она легче. 14. Анна — лучшая ученица в классе.

108. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на значение союза as... as:

а) 1. Venus is nearly as big as the Earth. 2. No planet is as hot as the Sun. 3. He answered all the questions as well as his friends did. 4. The speed at which the Earth revolves round the Sun is nearly as high as that of Venus. 5. When Mars is at its greatest distance from the Earth it is nearly as bright as the Polar Star.

б) 1. The distance from the Sun to the Earth is as great as 150 million kilometres. 2. The speed of our first sputniks was as big as 8 kilometres per second. 3. The temperature in the Sun's centre is as high as 20 million degrees Centigrade. 4. The Moon is as far as 384 thousand kilometres from the Earth.

в) 1. The mass of the Sun is 11 times as dense as lead. 2. Every square mile on the sunny side of Mercury receives seven times as much heat as a square mile on the Earth. 3. The year on Mars is nearly twice as long as that on the Earth.

г) 1. Mars as well as Venus is a planet where no life exists. 2. A solid has length as well as width. It has thickness as well. 3. The ocean of air as well as the ocean of water is material. 4. Metals as well as minerals are of great importance in industry. 5. The English system of weights was used in England as well as in a number of other countries.

д) 1. This book is not so interesting as that one. 2. My brother is not as tall as you are. 3. The more you read, the more you know. 4. The Baltic Sea is not so warm as the Black Sea. 5. The earlier you get up, the more you can do. 6. Today the wind is as strong as it was yesterday. 7. John knows Russian as well as English. 8. Mary is not so lazy as her brother. 9. Your room is as light as mine. 10. The less people think, the more they talk.

109. Заполните припуски словами as …as; so …as:

1. The temperature to-day is... high... It was yesterday. 2. He is not... old... he looks. 3. He. is... strong... his brother. 4. This street is... wide... the next one. 5. His radio set is not... powerful... mine. 6. The trunk is not... heavy... I expected it to be. 7. She is... tall... her sister. 8. In Kislovodsk it is not... hot... In Sochi.

110. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на сравнительные обороты:

1. Киев не такой большой город как Лондон. 2. Минское метро такое же красивое, как и Лондонское метро? 3. Твоя мама такая же старая как твой папа? — Нет, моя мама не такая старая как мой папа. 4. Задание номер семь самое трудное. 5. Этот компьютер не такой дорогой, как тот, который купил Саша. 6. Её работа хуже, чем работа моей сестры. 7. Его папа такой высокий!

111. Выберите правильную форму из слов, данных в скобках:

1. Of the four dresses, I like the red one (better/best). 2. Phil is the (happier/happiest) person that we know. 3. Pat's car is (faster/fastest) than Dan's. 4. This the (creamier/creamiest) ice cream I have had in a long time. 5. This poster is (colourfuler/more colourful) than the one in the hall. 6. Does Fred feel (weller/better) today than he did yesterday? 7. This vegetable soup tastes very (good/well). 8. While trying to balance the baskets on her head, the woman walked (awkwarder/more awkwardly) than her daughter. 9. Jane is the (less/least) athletic of all the women. 10. My cat is the (prettier/prettiest) of the two. 11. Your heritage is different (from/than) mine. 12. This painting is (less impressive/least impressive) than the one in the other gallery. 13. The colder the weather gets (sicker/the sicker) I feel. 14. A mink coat costs (twice more than/twice as much as) a sable coat. 15. That recipe calls for (many/much) more sugar than mine does. 16. The museum is the (farther/farthest) away of the three buildings.

112. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на выделенные сочетания:

1. The nearer the Earth, the denser the atmosphere. 2. The more experiments scientists make, the greater is their knowledge of the structure of matter. 3. The bigger the mass, the bigger the weight of the body. 4. The nearer the centre of the Sun, the higher the temperature. 5. The more the scientist studied the problem, the better he understood its importance for man. 6. The stronger the magnet, the greater the distance through which it acts. 7. The longer the night is, the shorter the day.

113. Переведите предложения:

1. Чем раньше ты встаешь, тем больше ты делаешь. 2. Чем больше ты читаешь, тем больше ты знаешь. 3. Чем меньше люди думают, тем больше они говорят. 4. Чем больше мы читаем, тем лучше мы понимаем предмет. 5. Чем холоднее зима, тем жарче лето. 6. Чем мощнее наша промышленность, тем сильнее наша страна. 7. Чем больше студенты учат новых слов, тем скорее они овладеют иностранным языком.

114. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на слова-заместители:

а) 1. This solid is denser than that one. 2. The right hand is usually stronger than the left one. 3. These boxes are very small. We want to get bigger ones.

б) 1. The freezing point of water on the Centigrade scale is 0° and that on the Fahrenheit scale is +32°. 2. The density of the liquid air is only a little less than that of water. 3. This is a new measuring instrument, its accuracy is much higher than that of the old one.

в) 1. Your advice is more important for us than hers. 2. The instruments at our laboratory are not so modern as those at yours. 3. Their office is farther away from the Institute than ours. 4. Mercury revolves round the Sun at a higher speed than other planets. Its speed is much higher than theirs.

115. а) Употребите вместо выделенных слов соответствующие им слова-заместители one; ones; that; those; ours; б) предложения переведите:

1. The day on Mars is a little longer than the day on the Earth. 2. The atmosphere of Jupiter is completely different from our atmosphere. 3.The new hydroelectric station is much more powerful than the first hydroelectric station. 4. Most countries use units of the metric system and not the units of the imperial system. 5. There are many technical journals in our study. The most interesting journals are on that shelf. 6. The planet Mars is much less massive than the Earth but its density is greater than the density of the Earth.

116. Переведите предложения на английский язык:

а) 1. Этот роман интереснее, чем тот. 2. Ваш дом выше нашего? Нет, он такой же высокий, как и ваш. 3 Население Российской Федерации больше населения Великобритании. 4. Он выполнил работу быстрее, чем вы. 5. Его работа лучше вашей, но работа Анны – самая лучшая. 6. Этот фильм был хуже того. 7. Самолет быстрее, чем поезд. 8. Новая квартира моей сестры удобнее и светлее, чем старая. 9. Письмо Анны не такое интересное, как ваше. 10. Те книги не такие интересные, как эти. 11. Его сумка такая же тяжелая, как и моя. 12. Наш город такой же красивый, как ваш. 13. Я живу не так далеко от института, как мой друг. 14. Мой компьютер не такой новый, как твой. 15. Моя мама так же занята, как и я.

Date: 2015-07-23; view: 1180; Нарушение авторских прав